D defs.my
Entry 9 senses · 3 variants Webster, 1913

Bench

/bĕnch/ · IPA /bɛnt͡ʃ/
01 n. A long seat, differing from a stool in its greater length.
pl. Benches
  1. 1.
    A long seat, differing from a stool in its greater length.
    “Mossy benches supplied the place of chairs.” Sir W. Scott.
  2. 2.
    A long table at which mechanics and other work; as, a carpenter's bench.
  3. 3.
    The seat where judges sit in court.
    “To pluck down justice from your awful bench.” Shak.
  4. 4.
    The persons who sit as judges; the court; as, the opinion of the full bench. See King's Bench. See: King's Bench
  5. 5.
    A collection or group of dogs exhibited to the public; -- so named because the animals are usually placed on benches or raised platforms.
  6. 6.
    A conformation like a bench; a long stretch of flat ground, or a kind of natural terrace, near a lake or river.
Phrases & compounds
Bench mark — one of a number of marks along a line of survey, affixed to permanent objects, to show where leveling staffs were placed. See bench mark in the vocabulary.
Bench of bishops — the whole body of English prelates assembled in council.
Bench plane — any plane used by carpenters and joiners for working a flat surface, as jack planes, long planes.
Bench show — an exhibition of dogs.
Bench table — a projecting course at the base of a building, or round a pillar, sufficient to form a seat.
02 v. t. To furnish with benches.
imp. & p. p. Benched; p. pr. & vb. n. Benching
  1. 1.
    To furnish with benches.
    “'T was benched with turf.” Dryden.
    “Stately theaters benched crescentwise.” Tennyson.
  2. 2.
    To place on a bench or seat of honor.
    “Whom I . . . have benched and reared to worship.” Shak.
03 v. i. To sit on a seat of justice.
  1. 1.
    To sit on a seat of justice.[R.]