D defs.my
Entry 9 senses · 2 variants Webster, 1913

Sentence

/sĕn'-təns/ · Sen·tence · IPA /[ˈsɛntn̩(t)s]/
01 n. Sense; meaning; significance.
  1. 1.
    Sense; meaning; significance.[Obs.]
    “Tales of best sentence and most solace.” Chaucer.
    “The discourse itself, voluble enough, and full of sentence.” Milton.
  2. 2.
    An opinion; a decision; a determination; a judgment, especially one of an unfavorable nature.
    “My sentence is for open war.” Milton.
    “That by them [Luther's works] we may pass sentence upon his doctrines.” Atterbury.
  3. 3.
    A philosophical or theological opinion; a dogma; as, Summary of the Sentences; Book of the Sentences.
  4. 4.
    In civil and admiralty law, the judgment of a court pronounced in a cause; in criminal and ecclesiastical courts, a judgment passed on a criminal by a court or judge; condemnation pronounced by a judicial tribunal; doom. In common law, the term is exclusively used to denote the judgment in criminal cases.(Law)
    “Received the sentence of the law.” Shak.
  5. 5.
    A short saying, usually containing moral instruction; a maxim; an axiom; a saw.
  6. 6.
    A combination of words which is complete as expressing a thought, and in writing is marked at the close by a period, or full point. See Proposition, 4.(Gram.) See: Proposition
    “He fills, he bounds, connects, and equals all.” Pope.
    “A king . . . understanding dark sentences.” — Dan. vii. 23.
Phrases & compounds
Dark sentence — a saying not easily explained.
02 v. t. To pass or pronounce judgment upon; to doom; to condemn to punishment; to prescribe the punishment of.
imp. & p. p. Sentenced; p. pr. & vb. n. Sentencing
  1. 1.
    To pass or pronounce judgment upon; to doom; to condemn to punishment; to prescribe the punishment of.
    “Nature herself is sentenced in your doom.” Dryden.
  2. 2.
    To decree or announce as a sentence.[Obs.]
  3. 3.
    To utter sententiously.[Obs.]