D defs.my
Entry 8 senses · 2 variants Webster, 1913

Secular

/sĕk'-yəl-ẽr/ · Sec·u·lar · IPA /ˈsɛkjələɹ/
01 a. Coming or observed once in an age or a century.
  1. 1.
    Coming or observed once in an age or a century.
    “The secular year was kept but once a century.” Addison.
  2. 2.
    Pertaining to an age, or the progress of ages, or to a long period of time; accomplished in a long progress of time; as, secular inequality; the secular refrigeration of the globe.
  3. 3.
    Of or pertaining to this present world, or to things not spiritual or holy; relating to temporal as distinguished from eternal interests; not immediately or primarily respecting the soul, but the body; worldly.
    “New foes arise, Threatening to bind our souls with secular chains.” Milton.
  4. 4.
    Not regular; not bound by monastic vows or rules; not confined to a monastery, or subject to the rules of a religious community; as, a secular priest.(Eccl.)
    “He tried to enforce a stricter discipline and greater regard for morals, both in the religious orders and the secular clergy.” Prescott.
  5. 5.
    Belonging to the laity; lay; not clerical.
    “I speak of folk in secular estate.” Chaucer.
Phrases & compounds
Secular equation — the algebraic or numerical expression of the magnitude of the inequalities in a planet's motion that remain after the inequalities of a short period have been allowed for.
Secular games — games celebrated, at long but irregular intervals, for three days and nights, with sacrifices, theatrical shows, combats, sports, and the like.
Secular music — any music or songs not adapted to sacred uses.
Secular hymn — a hymn or poem composed for the secular games, or sung or rehearsed at those games.
02 n. A secular ecclesiastic, or one not bound by monastic rules.
  1. 1.
    A secular ecclesiastic, or one not bound by monastic rules.(Eccl.)
  2. 2.
    A church official whose functions are confined to the vocal department of the choir.(Eccl.)
  3. 3.
    A layman, as distinguished from a clergyman.