01 prep. Above, or higher than, in place or position, with the idea of covering; -- opposed to under; as, clouds are over our heads; the smoke rises…
-
1.
Above, or higher than, in place or position, with the idea of covering; -- opposed to under; as, clouds are over our heads; the smoke rises over the city.“The mercy seat that is over the testimony.” — Ex. xxx. 6.“Over them gleamed far off the crimson banners of morning.” — Longfellow.
-
2.
Across; from side to side of; -- implying a passing or moving, either above the substance or thing, or on the surface of it; as, a dog leaps over a stream or a table.“Certain lakes . . . poison birds which fly over them.” — Bacon.
-
3.
Upon the surface of, or the whole surface of; hither and thither upon; throughout the whole extent of; as, to wander over the earth; to walk over a field, or over a city.
-
4.
Above; -- implying superiority in excellence, dignity, condition, or value; as, the advantages which the Christian world has over the heathen.
-
5.
Above in authority or station; -- implying government, direction, care, attention, guard, responsibility, etc.; -- opposed to under.“Thou shalt be over my house.” — Gen. xli. 40.“I will make thee rules over many things.” — Matt. xxv. 23.“Dost thou not watch over my sin ?” — Job xiv. 16.“His tender mercies are over all his works.” — Ps. cxlv. 9.
-
6.
Across or during the time of; from beginning to end of; as, to keep anything over night; to keep corn over winter.
-
7.
Above the perpendicular height or length of, with an idea of measurement; as, the water, or the depth of water, was over his head, over his shoes.
-
8.
Beyond; in excess of; in addition to; more than; as, it cost over five dollars.
-
9.
Above, implying superiority after a contest; in spite of; notwithstanding; as, he triumphed over difficulties; the bill was passed over the veto.
Phrases & compounds
Over all —
placed over or upon other bearings, and therefore hinding them in part; -- said of a charge.
Over one's head —
beyond one's depth; completely; wholly; hopelessly; as, over head and ears in debt.
head over heels —
completely; intensely; as, head over heels in love.
Over the left —
See under Left.
To run over —
to have rotation in such direction that the crank pin traverses the upper, or front, half of its path in the forward, or outward, stroke; -- said of a crank which drives, or is driven by, a reciprocating piece.