A sacred character; a character used in picture writing, as of the ancient Egyptians, Mexicans, etc. Specifically, in the plural, the picture writing of the ancient Egyptian priests. It is made up of three, or, as some say, four classes of characters: first, the
hieroglyphic proper, or figurative, in which the representation of the object conveys the idea of the object itself; second, the
ideographic, consisting of symbols representing ideas, not sounds, as an ostrich feather is a symbol of truth; third, the
phonetic, consisting of symbols employed as syllables of a word, or as letters of the alphabet, having a certain sound, as a hawk represented the vowel
a.