D defs.my
Entry 6 senses · 2 variants Webster, 1913

Dumb

/(dŭm)/ · IPA /dʌm/
01 a. Destitute of the power of speech; unable; to utter articulate sounds; as, the dumb brutes.
  1. 1.
    Destitute of the power of speech; unable; to utter articulate sounds; as, the dumb brutes.
    “To unloose the very tongues even of dumb creatures.” Hooker.
  2. 2.
    Not willing to speak; mute; silent; not speaking; not accompanied by words; as, dumb show.
    “This spirit, dumb to us, will speak to him.” Shak.
    “To pierce into the dumb past.” — J. C. Shairp.
  3. 3.
    Lacking brightness or clearness, as a color.[R.]
    “Her stern was painted of a dumb white or dun color.” De Foe.
  4. 4.
    Lacking intelligence; having poor judgment; stupid; dull-witted; -- of persons.
  5. 5.
    Exhibiting poor judgment or lack of wisdom; leading predictably to unfavorable consequences; -- of actions.
Phrases & compounds
Deaf and dumb — See Deaf-mute.
Dumb ague — a form of intermittent fever which has no well-defined “chill.”
Dumb animal — any animal except man; -- usually restricted to a domestic quadruped; -- so called in contradistinction to man, who is a “speaking animal.”
Dumb cake — a cake made in silence by girls on St. Mark's eve, with certain mystic ceremonies, to discover their future husbands.
Dumb cane — a west Indian plant of the Arum family (Dieffenbachia seguina), which, when chewed, causes the tongue to swell, and destroys temporarily the power of speech.
Dumb crambo — See under crambo.
Dumb show — Formerly, a part of a dramatic representation, shown in pantomime.
To strike dumb — to confound; to astonish; to render silent by astonishment; or, it may be, to deprive of the power of speech.
02 v. t. To put to silence.
  1. 1.
    To put to silence.[Obs.]