D defs.my
Entry 5 senses · 2 variants Webster, 1913

circumstance

/(sẽr"kŭm*stăns)/ · cir·cum·stance · IPA /ˈsɝ.kəmˌstæns/
01 n. That which attends, or relates to, or in some way affects, a fact or event; an attendant thing or state of things.
  1. 1.
    That which attends, or relates to, or in some way affects, a fact or event; an attendant thing or state of things.
    “The circumstances are well known in the country where they happened.” W. Irving.
  2. 2.
    An event; a fact; a particular incident.
    “The sculptor had in his thoughts the conqueror weeping for new worlds, or the like circumstances in history.” Addison.
  3. 3.
    Circumlocution; detail.[Obs.]
    “So without more circumstance at all I hold it fit that we shake hands and part.” Shak.
  4. 4.
    Condition in regard to worldly estate; state of property; situation; surroundings.
    “When men are easy in their circumstances, they are naturally enemies to innovations.” Addison.
Phrases & compounds
Not a circumstance — of no account.
Under the circumstances — taking all things into consideration.
02 v. t. To place in a particular situation; to supply relative incidents.
  1. 1.
    To place in a particular situation; to supply relative incidents.
    “The poet took the matters of fact as they came down to him and circumstanced them, after his own manner.” Addison.